PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PRAKTIK PENYELENGGARAAN JENAZAH DI DESA SRI PANTUN KECAMATAN KOMBENG
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55799/elmadaniyah.v3i02.919Keywords:
Fardhu Kifayah, Funeral Management, Community Empowerment, Religious TrainingAbstract
The management of the body in Islam is a collective obligation (fardu kifayah) that must be carried out by Muslims. If some Muslims have carried it out, then the obligation is lost from others. However, if no one carries it out, this obligation remains the responsibility of the Muslim community in the environment. This community service activity aims to improve public understanding and skills about the concept of fardu kifayah and the procedures for the handling of the body in Islam which include bathing, shrouding, blaming and burying the body in accordance with Islamic law. The activity was carried out in Sri Pantun Village, Kombeng District, East Kutai Regency, with a participatory approach through counseling, discussion, simulation, and direct practice. Evaluation was carried out through observation of participant involvement, questions and answers, discussions, and practices of organizing the body. The results of the activity showed a positive response and active involvement of the community in following the materials and practices. Participants showed courage and confidence in following the stages of organizing the funeral and increasingly understood that the funeral arrangement is a shared responsibility as part of the obligation of fardu kifayah. This activity shows that educational approaches and direct practice can be a relevant strategy in increasing the capacity of the community in organizing the funeral while strengthening socio-religious awareness at the village level.
References
Afriansyah, Afdhal, Ahmad Mustanir, Annisa Ilmi Faried, Aksal Mursalat, Iwan Henri Kusnadi, Rusydi Fauzan, et al. Pemberdayaan Masyarakat. 1 ed. Padang: Global Eksekutif Teknologi, 2023.
Aulia, Sindiyana, Ayu Parmawati, Muhammad Rido, Siti Rahma Ardiyanti, Feby Rizky Ayundasari M, Rizka Chairina, dan Khairul Fahmi. “Pelatihan Fardhu Kifayah Bagi Remaja Islam Di Desa Paluh Sibaji Kecamatan Pantai Labu.” As-Syamil: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat 2, no. 1 (2025): 38–43. https://ojs.staira.ac.id/index.php/as-syamil/article/view/327.
Azizah, Amatullah, Saehu Abas, dan Zulfi Amaluddin. “Kolaborasi Kelompok Kuliah Pengabdian Masyarakat (KPM) Universitas Islam Bunga Bangsa Cirebon Dengan Organisasi PD Salimah Untuk Peningkatan Kompetensi Pengurusan Jenazah Di Desa Setianegara.” Inisiatif: Jurnal Dedikasi Pengabdian Masyarakat 4, no. 1 (2025): 77–89. https://doi.org/10.61227/inisiatif.v4i1.558.
Irawan, Deni. “Praktik Pemulasaraan Jenazah sebagai Media Dakwah Bil Hal di Desa Sebayan Kecamatan Sambas Kabupaten Sambas.” Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Muttaqin 10, no. 1 (2024): 1–16. https://doi.org/10.37567/al-muttaqin.v9i2.1912.
Irfan, Hardiyanti Ridwan, Sulfikar K, dan Wahidayanti. “Pelatihan Penyelenggaraan Jenazah Di Dusun Rumpala Desa Botolempangan Kecamatan Sinjai Barat Kabupaten Sinjai.” INKAMKU : Journal of Community Service 2, no. 1 (2023): 5–13. https://doi.org/10.47435/inkamku.v1i2.1680.
Malik, Halim. “Teori Belajar Andragogi dan Aplikasinya dalam Pembelajaran.” Jurnal Inovasi 5, no. 2 (2008): 1–16. https://ejurnal.ung.ac.id/index.php/JIN/article/view/803.
Muslim, Aziz. “Pendekatan partisipatif dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat.” Aplikasia 8, no. 2 (2007): 89–103.
Nasution, Asril Saad, dan Rosli. “Pelatihan Penyelenggaraan Fardu Kifayah Terhadap Jenazah.” AL MUHARRIK - Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat 1, no. 2 (2021): 59–64. https://e-journal.mumtaz.ac.id/index.php/almuharrik/article/view/37.
Ningsih, Junita, Nujul Huda, Ermadina Lubis, Annisa Nabila, Siti Aisyah, Riski Maimunah, Ananda Fahmul Afkar, Rosdewi Pulungan, dan Rohman Rohman. “Program KKN Edukasi Tajhizul Mayyit bagi Masyarakat Desa Pagur dalam Mewujudkan Generasi Islami Peduli.” Pemberdayaan Masyarakat: Jurnal Aksi Sosial 2, no. 3 (2025): 88–98. https://garuda.kemdiktisaintek.go.id/documents/detail/5406735.
Pakpahan, Helena Tatcher, Siti Kurniasih, D. Yadi Heryadi, Anna Fauziah, Andi Primafira Bumandava Eka, M. Irwan Tahir, Qurnia Andayani, Ahmad Fachri, Eko Sumartono, dan I Ketut Budaraga. Konsep Pemberdayaan Masyarakat. Diedit oleh Rahmi Hidayanti. 1 ed. Padang: CV HEI PUBLISHING INDONESIA, 2024. https://repo.unespadang.ac.id/id/eprint/458/1/KONSEP PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT.pdf.
Rosi, Fathor, Muhammad Sulaiman, Muhammad Taufiq, Fatholla Fatholla, dan Labibul Wildan. “Peningkatan Kapasitas Masyarakat dalam Tata Cara Tajhizul Jenazah Berbasis Nilai-Nilai Agama dan Budaya Lokal.” Al-Busyro : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat 3, no. 1 (2025): 41–62. https://garuda.kemdiktisaintek.go.id/documents/detail/4903878.
Trismayanti, Regina, Aisyah Firdayanti, Syabira Ababil, Melinda Agustin, Nelson Falando, dan Uday Salman Alfarisi. “Fiqih Jenazah dan Beberapa Permasalahan hukum Terkait.” Kultura: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Sosial, Dan Humaniora, 2, no. 11 (2024): 324–39. https://doi.org/10.572349/kultura.v2i11.1375.
Wiza, Rahmi, Riza Wardefi, M Yemmardotillah, Dhita Ayomi Purwaningtyas, Rilliandi Arindra Putawa, Alfurqan, dan Nurjanah. “Implementasi Pelatihan Penyelenggaraan Jenazah untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Praktik Keagamaan di Nagari Harau.” BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat 7, no. 2 (2026): 725–32. https://doi.org/10.31949/jb.v7i2.16706.
Zuhaili, Wahbah Az. Al-Fiqh al-Islami wa Adillatuhu. Vol. 2. Damaskus: Dar Al-Fikr, 2011.
